Initiating and Managing CPAP

• NIV naive patient should start at 6cmH20 increasing to 8cmH20 over 25 minutes using the RAMP function.
• Titrate CPAP (PEEP) support up to 10cmH2O + 60-100% oxygen if needed, but allow patient to aclimatise and adjust – remain with patient.
• If condition remains stable or is improving, continue CPAP/NIV with regular clinical assessment.
• A trial of weaning CPAP/NIV to conventional oxygen therapy can be considered when oxygen concentration < 40%.